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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated the incentive motivational properties of MK-801 by determining its priming effect on drug-seeking behaviour following extinction of cocaine self-administration, an animal model for drug craving. Rats were allowed to self-administrate cocaine (0.5 mg/kg) or saline during 10 daily sessions. MK-801 (0.1-0.25 mg/kg, i.p.) dose-dependently reinstated responding for cocaine following an extinction period of 3 weeks. Responding was selectively enhanced in the previously drug-paired hole and was completely absent in rats with a history of saline self-administration. These data provide evidence for a possible role of NMDA receptors in the incentive motivation underlying cocaine-seeking behaviour. In addition, the ability of MK-801 to elicit drug-seeking behaviour may prove to be a serious drawback for the proposed use of NMDA antagonists in the treatment of drug addiction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0959-4965
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
637-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Cocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Dizocilpine Maleate,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Extinction, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Self Administration,
pubmed-meshheading:9559930-Substance-Related Disorders
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
MK-801 reinstates drug-seeking behaviour in cocaine-trained rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Institute of Neurosciences Vrije Universiteit, Department of Pharmacology, Free University, Medical Facility, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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