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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Diet-induced increases in fecal excretion of secondary bile acids (deoxy- and lithocholic acid) and certain neutral sterols (4-cholesten-3-one and 5a-cholestan-3-one) play a role in colon cancer development, whereas dietary fish oil (FO) has been implicated as a protective agent. In the present study the effects of FO and corn oil (CO) on these fecal parameters were investigated in 12 healthy volunteers consuming a low fat (30% of energy) controlled basal diet. After 4 weeks of FO supplementation (4.4 g omega-3 fatty acids/day), daily excretion of lithocholic acid showed a trend to lower values compared to CO consumption (p = 0.2), whereas other bile acids were not different during both study periods. Daily excretion of the putative colon carcinogen 4-cholesten-3-one was significantly lower in the FO compared to the CO period. This may be another biochemical mechanism by which FO exerts its protective effect on colon cancer development.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0044-264X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37 Suppl 1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
139-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9558749-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9558749-Bile Acids and Salts,
pubmed-meshheading:9558749-Dietary Fats, Unsaturated,
pubmed-meshheading:9558749-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:9558749-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9558749-Fish Oils,
pubmed-meshheading:9558749-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9558749-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9558749-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:9558749-Sterols
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of dietary fish oil on fecal bile acid and neutral sterol excretion in healthy volunteers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Würzburg.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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