Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-5-4
pubmed:abstractText
The detailed definition of karyotype changes associated with hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a precondition for their exploitation in minimal residual disease studies with fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis (FISH). In addition, certain karyotype patterns may have different prognostic implications. We have therefore used comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) to analyze the quantitative karyotype abnormalities in 14 cases of hyperdiploid ALL and correlated the results with those obtained by flow cytometry and conventional cytogenetic analyses. Despite an overall good agreement between the karyotypes obtained by classical banding techniques and CGH, we came across at least one karyotype discrepancy per case. Clarification of the discordant findings with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) showed that all stem lines had been correctly defined by CGH. In eight cases, however, cytogenetic analyses revealed structural abnormalities that were undetectable by CGH. The other discrepancies were mainly due to a cytogenetic misinterpretation of similar sized and shaped chromosomes. Based on these findings we present a new diagnostic strategy for childhood ALL that includes flow cytometry and classical cytogenetics as well as CGH for the analysis of aneuploid cases and FISH to resolve the unavoidable discrepancies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0887-6924
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
474-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparative genomic hybridization as part of a new diagnostic strategy in childhood hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Children's Cancer Research Institute, St Anna Children's Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't