Linked Life Data

9556351

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/9556351

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-21
pubmed:abstractText
The IDDM2 component of the genetic susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) has been mapped to chromosome 11p15.5. The exact identity of IDDM2 remains uncertain. It has been suggested that IDDM2 maps within the 5' VNTR (variable number tandem repeat) polymorphism upstream of the insulin gene (INS). This has not been confirmed and a contribution from other INS gene region polymorphisms cannot be excluded. We present INS region genotype data from four racial groups: the Japanese, Hong Kong Chinese, North Indian Asians and Afro-Caribbeans (two groups; one born and resident in the UK, one in Jamaica). These races have not been previously studied with the range of INS region polymorphisms included here. No INS polymorphism was associated with IDDM across all races. These data from this study thus do not identify any INS polymorphism as IDDM2. The Afro-Caribbean race showed a very different distribution of INS genotypes from the other races and novel race-specific INS haplotypes were identified. Analysis of these excluded a contribution to susceptibility to IDDM from the- 23HphI INS polymorphism. An Afro-Caribbean INS haplotype which differed only at the VNTR from the very protective INS haplotype (VPH) identified in white Caucasians was detected. Population analysis of this haplotype will allow direct assessment of the role of the VNTR in susceptibility to IDDM. In conclusion, the diverse Afro-Caribbean TH/INS/IGF2 haplotypes identified in this study will be valuable in mapping IDDM2 more precisely.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0891-6934
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
The insulin gene region and susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in four races; new insights from Afro-Caribbean race-specific haplotypes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Birmingham, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't