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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Endothelin-1 is the most potent peptidic vasoconstrictor discovered to date. The final step of posttranslational processing of this peptide is the conversion of its precursor by endothelin-converting enzyme-1 (ECE-1), a metalloprotease which displays high amino acid sequence identity with neutral endopeptidase 24.11 (NEP) especially at the catalytic center. A series of potent and selective arylacetylene-containing ECE-1 inhibitors have been prepared. (S, S)-3-Cyclohexyl-2-[[5-(2, 4-difluorophenyl)-2-[(phosphonomethyl)amino]pent-4-ynoyl]amino] propio nic acid (47), an arylacetylene amino phosphonate dipeptide, was found to inhibit ECE-1 and NEP with IC50 values of 14 nM and 2 microM, respectively. Similarly, (S)-[[1-[(2-biphenyl-4-ylethyl)carbamoyl]-4-(2-fluorophenyl)but-3- yny l]amino]methyl]phosphonic acid (56), an arylacetylene amino phosphonate amide, had IC50's of 33 nM and 6.5 microM for ECE-1 and NEP, respectively. Slight modification of the aryl moiety was found to have dramatic effects on ECE-1/NEP selectivity. The 2-fluoro dipeptide analogue, (S, S)-2-[[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-[(phosphonomethyl)amino]pent-4-ynoyl]+ ++amin o]-4-methylpentanoic acid (40), showed a 72-fold selectivity for ECE-1 over NEP, while the 3-fluoro dipeptide analogue, (S, S)-2-[[5-(3-fluorophenyl)-2-[(phosphonomethyl)amino]pent-4-ynoyl]+ ++amin o]-4-methylpentanoic acid (22), was equipotent for ECE-1 and NEP. Several of these inhibitors were shown to be potent in blocking ET-1 production in vivo as demonstrated by the big ET-1-induced pressor response in rats. These potent inhibitors are the most selective for ECE-1 reported to date and are envisaged to have a variety of therapeutic applications.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endothelin-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloendopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neprilysin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphonic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/endothelin-converting enzyme
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1513-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Acetylene,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Endothelin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Metalloendopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Neprilysin,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Phosphonic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9554884-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Design and synthesis of potent, selective inhibitors of endothelin-converting enzyme.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, 556 Morris Avenue, Summit, New Jersey 07901, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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