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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of 1-(2-amino-4-methanesulfonamidophenoxy)-2-[N-(3,4-dimethoxypheneth yl)-N-methylamino] ethane hydrochloride (KCB-328), in comparison with those of dofetilide, were studied on the action potentials (APs) of isolated guinea pig papillary muscles. KCB-328 (0.003-3 microM) concentration-dependently prolonged the AP duration at 90% repolarization (APD90) at 1- and 3-Hz pacing, and the concentration-response relations at 1 and 3 Hz resemble each other. Dofetilide (0.001-1 microM) also produced the concentration-dependent prolongation of APD90 but more pronouncedly at 1 than at 3 Hz, demonstrating the reverse frequency-dependent effect. KCB-328 at 0.03, 0.1, 0.3, and 1 microM increased APD90 by 11 +/- 1, 19 +/- 1, 25 +/- 1, and 29 +/- 1% at 3 Hz and by 9 +/- 1, 19 +/- 2, 27 +/- 2, and 33 +/- 2% at 1 Hz, respectively. Prolongation of the effective refractory period (ERP) by each drug is parallel to those of APD90 at each pacing frequency. KCB-328 modified neither the maximal velocity of depolarization, amplitude of AP, and resting membrane potential in the fast APs, nor any parameters of the slow APs. In a separate experiment, the effects of KCB-328 on the ERP of contractile response (ERPc) of excised guinea-pig papillary muscles also were studied at 1 and 3 Hz. KCB-328 (0.01-10 microM) lengthened the ERPc in a concentration-dependent and frequency-independent manner as in the electrophysiologic results. This frequency-independent ERPc prolongation by KCB-328 was not influenced by increased extracellular K+ concentration from 4 to 10 mM. These results suggest that KCB-328 might be a selective class III agent with effects that are relatively frequency independent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Arrhythmia Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenethylamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonamides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dofetilide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0160-2446
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
609-17
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Anti-Arrhythmia Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Cardiac Pacing, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Papillary Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Phenethylamines,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Potassium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:9554812-Sulfonamides
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
KCB-328: a novel class III antiarrhythmic agent with little reverse frequency dependence in isolated guinea pig myocardium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
C & C Research Laboratories, Kyunggi-do, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro
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