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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
In Germany the per capita consumption of alcohol has tripled since World War II with a slight decrease in recent years. The number of alcoholics has been estimated between 2.5 mill. and 10 mill. Epidemiological studies suggest a 6-month prevalence rate of 3.1% (USA 2.9%): 10.4% in males, 0.8% in females; Life-time prevalence estimates range up to 13%. More recent findings also suggest that alcoholism in adolescents is an increasing problem. The resources for treatment of alcoholism are limited: Only 1% of all alcoholics are treated in special addiction rehabilitation programmes, whereas the majority of patients are treated by their physician, in a general hospital or not at all. Approximately 30,000 patients are treated in special clinical rehabilitation programmes per year. Socioeconomic consequences of alcoholism have not been evaluated in detail; some cast models are discussed. In recent years both day-hospital and outpatient rehabilitation programmes for alcoholics have been established but few catamnestic studies have been conducted so far. The possible benefit of new antidipsotropic agents (so-called anticraving drugs) must also be examined in greater detail. Catamnestic findings and the outcome of treatment studies are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
ger
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
|
pubmed:issn |
0941-3790
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
60
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
87-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Alcohol Deterrents,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Alcoholism,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Forecasting,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Germany,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Health Services Needs and Demand,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9553308-Treatment Outcome
|
pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Social psychiatry aspects of alcoholism: epidemiology, treatment structures and recent results of therapy research].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Psychiatriche Klinik, Universität München.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
|