Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-5-7
pubmed:abstractText
Reliable record linkage is a prerequisite for high-quality population-based disease registration. Rapid developments in computer processing have made record linkage both more efficient and more reliable in recent years. At the same time, concerns about confidentiality increasingly hinder record linkage in many disease registries. This paper provides basic algebraic models describing the effects of record linkage errors on monitoring disease incidence. Homonym errors, that is, erroneous linkage of records that pertain to distinct individuals, lead to underestimation of incidence in the registry population. The degree of underestimation strongly depends on the discriminating power of personal identifiers and the record linkage procedure on the one hand, and the number of registered cases on the other hand. Synonym errors, that is, failure to link notifications on the same individual, lead to overestimation of incidence in the population base. The combined effects of record linkage errors are illustrated with empirical examples. We conclude that it is the largest and most informative disease registries that are potentially affected most by impediments of record linkage procedures due to unduly restrictive confidentiality rules.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0026-1270
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
69-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of record linkage errors on disease registration.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Ulm, Dept. of Epidemiology, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article