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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Murine Lyme borreliosis is characterized by arthritis and carditis that are most severe at 2 to 3 wk, then regress during the course of persistent infection. Borrelia burgdorferi-specific Abs and CD4+ T cells have been implicated in the resolution phase of arthritis. Therefore, MHC class II transactivator (CIITA)-deficient mice that do not express conventional class II molecules and lack the normal CD4 repertoire were used to investigate the role of MHC class II-mediated responses in Lyme disease. The development of arthritis and carditis, and the resolution of arthritis, were similar in CIITA-deficient and control C57/BL6 mice. In contrast, the resolution of carditis was delayed in CIITA-deficient animals compared with controls. Moreover, CIITA-deficient mice developed B. burgdorferi-specific IgG2b Abs, and sera from these animals passively protected naive C3H/HeN mice from challenge inoculation and cleared B. burgdorferi from 2 day-infected C.B.17 SCID mice. These data suggest that CD4+ T cells and MHC class II-mediated responses are not required for the generation of protective Abs or the regression of arthritis, but may be important in the resolution of Lyme carditis in mice.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
159
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5682-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Antibodies, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Arthritis, Infectious,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Borrelia burgdorferi Group,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Immunization,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Lyme Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:9548512-Mice, SCID
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Protective antibodies develop, and murine Lyme arthritis regresses, in the absence of MHC class II and CD4+ T cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|