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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pulmonary granulomatous inflammation modulated by IFN-gamma and IL-12 is also associated with augmented inducible nitric oxide synthase (NOS II). To address the role of increased nitric oxide synthesis in this model, mice received daily i.p. injections of NG-nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester (L-NAME; 8 mg/kg) during both the 2-wk immunization period with purified protein-derivative (PPD) and the subsequent lung challenge with PPD-coated Sepharose beads. Other groups of animals received saline, L-NAME or NG-nitro-D-arginine-methyl ester (D-NAME; 8 mg/kg) during the pulmonary embolization period and not the PPD sensitization period. On day 4 post-PPD bead challenge, PCR analysis of the whole lung revealed that NOS II expression appeared to be similar in both of the L-NAME treatment protocols. L-NAME-treated mice in both dosing protocols had lung lesions that were significantly larger than granuloma lesions measured in mice that received saline or D-NAME. The enlarged lesions from L-NAME-treated mice contained markedly greater numbers of neutrophils and eosinophils. Equivalent numbers of PPD-activated dispersed cells from whole lungs of L-NAME-treated mice produced significantly higher levels of IL-4 and IL-10 and smaller amounts of IL-12 and IFN-gamma compared with similar lung cultures derived from control or D-NAME-treated mice. Levels of C-C chemokines such as monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), C10, and macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (MIP-1alpha) were also significantly elevated in lung cultures from L-NAME-treated mice compared with controls. Thus, nitric oxide regulates the size and cellular composition of the Th1-type lung granuloma, possibly through its effects on the cytokine and chemokine profile associated with this lesion.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-10,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-12,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nos2 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tuberculin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
159
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5585-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Eosinophils,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Granuloma, Respiratory Tract,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Interleukin-10,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Interleukin-12,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Lung Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Mice, Inbred CBA,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Th1 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Tuberculin,
pubmed-meshheading:9548500-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Alteration of the cytokine phenotype in an experimental lung granuloma model by inhibiting nitric oxide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor 48109-0602, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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