Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-24
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
In order to contribute to the development of the transcriptional map of chromosome 21, we performed exon trapping using cosmid clones mapped in the region 21q22.1-22.2 and identified a number of potential exons. One of the trapped exons (Genbank No. AF026200) showed a strong homology with the mouse Bach1 gene (Genbank No. D86603), a transcription factor regulating gene expression. We then isolated the full-length coding region of the human BACH1 gene using expressed sequence tags, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and rapid amplification of cDNA ends. The predicted BACH1 protein contains 736 amino acids and is 88% identical to its mouse homolog. It contains basic leucine zipper and BTB-zinc finger domains (which are directly involved in DNA binding for transcription regulation). The BACH1 gene maps in a relatively gene-poor region on 21q22.1 in yeast artificial chromosome 814c1 of the collection of Chumakov et al. Northern blot analysis revealed that it is expressed as an mRNA species of approximately 5.8 kb in all 16 adult and 4 fetal tissues examined; an additional mRNA species of 2.8 kb was observed in adult testis. The contribution of the BACH1 gene to the pathophysiology of trisomy or monosomy 21 is unknown. In addition, no monogenic disorders associated with mutations in the BACH1 gene have yet been identified.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0340-6717
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
282-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Down Syndrome, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Genes, Regulator, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:9544839-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation of the human BACH1 transcription regulator gene, which maps to chromosome 21q22.1.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Medical Genetics, Centre Médical Universitaire, Genève, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't