Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-21
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate the role of retinoids on human placental development and functions, we characterized the spatial distribution of retinoid receptors in human term chorionic villi. In situ hybridization with 35S labeled sense and antisense probes for the RARs, alpha, beta, gamma and RXRs, alpha, beta, gamma, specifically detected only RAR alpha and RXR alpha. Both RAR alpha and RXR alpha mRNA were preferentially expressed in the trophoblast cell layer. This syncytiotrophoblast expression was confirmed by immunohistochemical analyses using anti-RAR alpha and RXR alpha antibodies. Using trophoblast cells in culture, we then studied the effect on hCG secretion of 0.1 microM RA physiological forms and of selective RAR alpha and RXR alpha synthetic agonists. Only RXR alpha specific ligands such as physiological 9-cis RA and synthetic Ro 25-7386 stimulated hCG secretion (doubled). These results suggest an important role for RXR alpha in human placental development and function.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1384-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Retinoid receptors expression in human term placenta: involvement of RXR alpha in retinoid induced-hCG secretion.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité INSERM 427, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, Université René Descartes Paris V, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't