Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-5-26
pubmed:abstractText
Eleven of 27 decameric primers were found to be suitable for random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) from triatomine bugs on the basis that they produced discrete profiles and distinguished among Panstrongylus megistus (Burmeister), Rhodnius prolixus Stål, and Triatoma infestans (Klug). The legs, or single leg segments, of individual bugs were used as the source of DNA so that the taxonomic value of the bug was conserved. Within the scope of the specimens studied, RAPD profiles allowed assignment to species even when bugs were kept dry for up to 12 mo. Profiles for individuals within a species were not identical. RAPD profiles, with the specimens tested, distinguished among species of 3 pairs considered to be morphologically similar and closely related, namely, Rhodnius ecuadorensis Lent & León and Rhodnius pictipes Stål; Rhodnius nasutus Stål, and Rhodnius neglectus Lent; Rhodnius prolixus Stål and Rhodnius robustus Larrousse. RAPD data conformed with the perceived affinities among these species. RAPD polymorphisms were seen with T. infestans from 3 different localities, but none of the polymorphisms was confined to 1 source. RAPD provided a molecular basis to reassess taxonomic relationships within the Triatomine subfamily. The accurate distinction of triatomine species and of intraspecific bug populations may contribute to elimination of vector-borne Chagas disease from the Americas.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-2585
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
38-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Random amplification of polymorphic DNA as a tool for taxonomic studies of triatomine bugs (Hemiptera: Reduviidae).
pubmed:affiliation
Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Mayor de San Simon, Cochabamba, Bolivia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't