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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
We studied the effects of Shikaron, which is composed of 8 Chinese herb extracts, on carcinogenesis and the cytotoxic activity and cytokine production of lymphocytes in mice treated with a carcinogen, N-butyl-N'-butanolnitrosoamine (BBN). We found a significantly lower incidence of urinary bladder carcinoma in mice treated with BBN plus Shikaron 200 mg/kg/day (5 of 20 mice, 25%), than in mice treated with BBN alone (16 of 20 mice, 80%). Shikaron protected the cytotoxic activity of lymphocytes against YAC-1 cells from suppression by BBN. Cytotoxic activity against P-815 cells significantly increased in mice treated with BBN plus Shikaron, as compared with normal mice and BBN-treated mice. Shikaron also protected production of interleukin-2 and interferon-gamma by lymphocytes from suppression by BBN. These findings strongly suggest that Shikaron exerted an anticarcinogenic effect in carcinogen-treated mice through activation of NK and LAK cells and cytokine production by T lymphocytes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0735-7907
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
166-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Drugs, Chinese Herbal,
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Killer Cells, Lymphokine-Activated,
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Medicine, Chinese Traditional,
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:9541630-Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Anticarcinogenic effects of shikaron, a preparation of eight Chinese herbs in mice treated with a carcinogen, N-butyl-N'-butanolnitrosoamine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Technology, College of Medical Care and Technology, Gunma University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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