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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-22
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The galactosemias are a series of three inborn errors of metabolism caused by deficiency of any one of the three human galactose-metabolic enzymes: galactokinase (GALK), galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT), and UDP-galactose 4' epimerase (GALE). We report here the characterization of the entire coding sequence of the GALE gene and screening for mutations in epimerase-deficient individuals. The human GALE gene is about 4 kb in size and is divided into 11 exons on chromosome band 1p36. We have identified five mutations in the GALE gene of epimerase-deficient galactosemia patients. The patients were either homozygotes or compound heterozygotes for mutations. These results confirm that epimerase-deficiency galactosemia is the result of missense mutations in the GALE gene and indicate that the disease is characterized by extensive allelic heterogeneity.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1096-7192
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
63
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
26-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-DNA Mutational Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-Galactosemias,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-Heterozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-Sequence Analysis, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:9538513-UDPglucose 4-Epimerase
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Human UDP-galactose 4' epimerase (GALE) gene and identification of five missense mutations in patients with epimerase-deficiency galactosemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Genetic Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90033, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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