Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-6-2
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Mutations of the transforming growth factor-beta type II receptor (TGF-beta RII) gene have been detected in several human cancers. However, mutation analysis of coding sequences of TGF-beta RII in gastric carcinomas has not yet been fully elucidated. We performed PCR-SSCP analysis and direct DNA sequencing of the entire coding region of TGF- RII in 38 human sporadic gastric cancers and 8 gastric cancer cell lines. Mutations of the TGF-beta RII were detected in two tumors and three cell lines. Two tumors had one base deletion in the polyadenine tract in exon 3, the cystein-rich extracellular domain. Three cell lines had a silent mutation in the kinase domain located in exon 4. Polymorphisms were detected in introns 2 and 3. An a/g polymorphism was observed at the seventh base in intron 2 and an a/t polymorphism was observed at the fourth to last base in intron 3. There were no mutations in exons 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7. These results indicate that the polyadenine tract in the TGF-beta RII is a mutational hot spot in human gastric cancer. However, these results also suggest that mutations of the gene are rare events in human sporadic gastric cancer.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Transforming Growth...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/transforming growth factor-beta...
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
1019-6439
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
12
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1061-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Frameshift Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Introns,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Stomach Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9538129-Tumor Cells, Cultured
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Mutation of the transforming growth factor-beta type II receptor gene is a rare event in human sporadic gastric carcinomas.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Pathology, Hiroshima University School of Medicine, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|