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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
We demonstrate for the first time that cellular aging in vitro is accompanied by a dramatic elevation in the levels of ryanodine receptor-bearing Ca2+ channels. These channels normally reside within microsomal membranes and gate Ca2+ release from intracellular stores. We therefore measured cytosolic Ca2+ levels in 'young' (30 mean population doublings, MPDs) and 'senescent' (53 to 58 MPDs) human diploid fibroblasts (HDFs). Application of the known ryanodine receptor modulators, caffeine or cyclic adenosine diphosphate-ribose (cADPr), triggered cytosolic Ca2+ signals in both young and senescent cells. The signal magnitude however was significantly greater in senescent compared with young HDFs. In parallel, incubation with a highly specific anti-ryanodine receptor antiserum resulted in specific immunofluorescence only in senescent HDFs. We envisage that elevated levels of functional ryanodine receptors may underlie the defective Ca2+ handling and cellular degeneration that occurs with aging.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caffeine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic ADP-Ribose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
245
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
50-2
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Cell Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Cyclic ADP-Ribose,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Microscopy, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel,
pubmed-meshheading:9535781-Up-Regulation
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Upregulation of functional ryanodine receptors during in vitro aging of human diploid fibroblasts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Geriatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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