rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001041,
umls-concept:C0016904,
umls-concept:C0019564,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0205095,
umls-concept:C0206056,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0597357,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1879547,
umls-concept:C1963578,
umls-concept:C2603343
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pubmed:issue |
1-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of the non-N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) agonists (RS)-alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA) and quisqualate (QUIS) on the release of acetylcholine (ACh), gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA), aspartate (Asp) and glutamate (Glu) from the hippocampus of freely moving rats was studied by transversal microdialysis. Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of the non-NMDA receptor agonist AMPA (0.5 nmol) enhanced (by about 200%) ACh release from the hippocampus. The effect of AMPA was completely antagonized by 6-nitro-7-sulphamoyl-benz(f)quinoxaline-2,3-dione (NBQX; 2 nmol, i.c.v). No effect was seen when AMPA was perfused through the septum. However, AMPA (200 microM) locally applied to the hippocampus, increased (by about 200%) ACh release. QUIS (200 microM) applied locally to the hippocampus produced a long-lasting increase in the release of ACh (by about 215%) and GABA (by about 460%). Local infusion of tetrodotoxin (1 microM) decreased ACh and GABA basal extracellular levels, and abolished the QUIS-induced increase in ACh and GABA. Our results demonstrate that non-NMDA glutamatergic receptors in the hippocampus regulate hippocampal release of GABA and ACh.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,3-dioxo-6-nitro-7-sulfamoylbenzo(f...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methylaspartate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinoxalines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quisqualic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, AMPA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrodotoxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-iso...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
243
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
152-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Microdialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-N-Methylaspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Quinoxalines,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Quisqualic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Receptors, AMPA,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-Tetrodotoxin,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9535136-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Activation of non-NMDA receptors stimulates acetylcholine and GABA release from dorsal hippocampus: a microdialysis study in the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Preclinical and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Florence, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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