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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Employing clonal cell lines derived from rat embryonic hippocampal cells, we detected neuropeptide Y (NPY) mRNA in three progenitor subcloned cell lines. These cell lines upon differentiation express markers indicative of commitment to either neuronal (H19-7; NF +, GFAP -), glial (H19-5; GFAP +, NF -), or bipotential (H583-5; NF +, GFAP + ) lineages. Induction of differentiation was associated with the persistence of the NPY mRNA, however, in the differentiated H19-7 cells a 20-fold increase in NPY mRNA levels was observed (P<0.05). NPY immunoreactivity was observed only in cells with a differentiated neuronal phenotype. The cellular radioimmunoassayable NPY peptide levels increased twelve-fold without a change in extracellular NPY peptide levels by multi-factorially induced neuronal or glial cell differentiation. The differentiated H19-5 cells expressed lower levels of NPY that could not be immunocytochemically detected. The peripheral sympathetic PC-12 neuronal cells examined in the undifferentiated and nerve growth factor-driven differentiated states expressed NPY only upon differentiation. We conclude that NPY is expressed by the cultured undifferentiated and differentiated rat hippocampal clonal cell lines, while the peripheral sympathetic PC-12 neuronal cell line only expresses the NPY gene upon differentiation. These immortalized embryonic neural cell line(s) will provide a hippocampal cell line(s) to conduct future in-vitro investigations targeted at determining the cellular and molecular mechanisms governing NPY gene expression.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0167-0115
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
123-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9533817-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9533817-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:9533817-Cell Line, Transformed,
pubmed-meshheading:9533817-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:9533817-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:9533817-Neuropeptide Y,
pubmed-meshheading:9533817-PC12 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9533817-Pheochromocytoma,
pubmed-meshheading:9533817-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:9533817-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neuropeptide Y gene expression in immortalized rat hippocampal and pheochromocytoma-12 cell lines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh, Magee Womens Research Institute, PA 15213-3180, USA. sdevaskar@mail.magee.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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