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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thrombopoietin (TPO, c-Mpl ligand) is considered to play an important role in the regulation of megakaryocytopoiesis and platelet production by activating the cytokine receptor c-Mpl. We have examined the binding of 125I-TPO to the human megakaryocytic cell line, CMK, and to primary human megakaryocytes. Scatchard analysis of TPO binding to its cognate receptor in megakaryocytic cells suggested the existence of a single class of c-Mpl receptors. CMK cells exhibited 1223 receptors per cell with a dissociation constant (Kd) of Kd = 223 pM, whereas primary human megakaryocytes exhibited 12140 receptors per cell and a dissociation constant of Kd = 749 pM. The pretreatment of CMK cells and primary bone marrow megakaryocytes with TPO resulted in a decreased binding of TPO to the c-Mpl receptors. This down-regulation was observed within 3 h and was not inhibited by cycloheximide. Phorbol ester, an activator of protein kinase C, also inhibited TPO binding to the c-Mpl receptors by reducing the number of these receptors. The pretreatment of CMK cells with IL-3, IL-6 and DMSO, all of which induced the differentiation of CMK cells, did not affect the binding of TPO to the c-Mpl receptors. These results suggest an additional mechanism, where protein kinase C may help to regulate the binding of TPO to these cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dimethyl Sulfoxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thrombopoietin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
100
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
704-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9531337-Dimethyl Sulfoxide,
pubmed-meshheading:9531337-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9531337-Interleukin-3,
pubmed-meshheading:9531337-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:9531337-Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:9531337-Megakaryocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9531337-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:9531337-Thrombopoietin,
pubmed-meshheading:9531337-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Binding and regulation of thrombopoietin to human megakaryocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Paediatrics, School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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