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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-10-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
80-S ribosomes and 60-S subunits from rat liver were treated at increasing KC1 concentrations giving protein-deficient ribosomal particles whose components were analyzed and their activity tested. Most of the activities assayed stand treatment up to KC1 concentrations of around 0.6 M; peptidyl transferase, measured by the fragment reaction, however was 50% inhibited by 0.5 M KC1 in 60-S subunits but not in 80-S ribosomes. Three proteins, L21, L26 and L31, might be implicated in this loss of activity. 60-S subunits forming part of the 80 S ribosome are more resistant to the salt treatment and the pattern of proteins released by the treatment differs from the one obtained from free 60-S subunits, implying perhaps a change of conformation of this subunit upon association to form 80-S couples. According to their resistance to release by KC1 the proteins of the large sub-unit can be divided into three groups: (1) easily removed, including proteins: L1, L11, L17 and L25 in 80-s subunits and in addition, L5, L8, L9, L13, L20, L22, L26, L29, L31 and L32/33 in 60-S subunits; (2) proteins resistant to release by high salt concentrations in 80-S ribosomes as well as in 60-S subunits, namely proteins L3, L14, L27, L36, L40, L41, X1 and X2; (3) the rest of the proteins which are released in a more or less continuous way throughout the treatment. 5 S RNA is not released by KC1 treatment at the concentrations used. The binding sites for the antibiotics trichodermin and anisomycin are affected in a different way by the salt treatment, indicating that they are structurally different.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
435
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
317-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Nucleoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Potassium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Ribosomal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:952902-Ribosomes
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pubmed:year |
1976
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Activities of nucleoprotein particles derived from rat liver ribosome.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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