Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-6-1
pubmed:abstractText
The fetus' experience of birth derives from a sequence of stimulation provided by the mother's labor contractions, her licking and handling, and the contrasting environmental conditions of the uterus and outside world. In the present investigation, Day 21 fetal rats were externalized from the dam's body; subjects in one uterine horn were compressed by simulated uterine contractions while control subjects in the opposite horn were not compressed. All pups were Cesarean-delivered, stroked, and exposed to a thermal environment simulating either room (21 degrees C), nest (33 degrees C), or intrauterine (36 degrees C) temperature. After 1-hr exposure to the experimental temperature, all pups were maintained at 33 degrees C and tested for their suckling response to an anesthetized dam. When newborns were tested at 120 min postpartum, simulated contractions increased the probability of nipple attachment in pups exposed to 21 degrees C relative to noncompressed littermates maintained at the same temperature. Atypically warm postpartum conditions (nestlike or intrauterine) obviated the effects of compression by increasing suckling above the levels seen in noncompressed newborns exposed to the cool condition. Thus, compressions facilitate the achievement of suckling under thermal conditions resembling those typically encountered by the newborn rat.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0012-1630
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
91-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Perinatal stimulation facilitates suckling onset in newborn rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, Indiana University, Bloomington 47405, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.