Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-23
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The potential for regeneration of intracellular pyridine nucleotide levels from different precursors, after peroxide-induced NAD depletion, in cultured glial cells was investigated. Cultured murine glial cells showed a decrease in intracellular NAD levels of >40% after treatment with H2O2 (100 microM). Removal of the H2O2 followed by a 2-h incubation did not result in NAD recovery in the absence of precursors. However, NAD levels increased significantly in these cells after the following substrate additions, at minimum effective concentrations of 1 mM for quinolinic acid (QUIN), 500 microM for nicotinamide, and 2 microM for nicotinic acid. The regeneration of significant amounts of NAD from nicotinic acid at doses 250 and 500 times lower than either nicotinamide or QUIN indicates a preferred route for NAD biosynthesis in glial cells in vitro, probably via nicotinic acid phosphoribosylation.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NAD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Niacin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Niacinamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinolinic Acid
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3042
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
70
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1759-63
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9523595-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9523595-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:9523595-NAD,
pubmed-meshheading:9523595-Neuroglia,
pubmed-meshheading:9523595-Niacin,
pubmed-meshheading:9523595-Niacinamide,
pubmed-meshheading:9523595-Quinolinic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9523595-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9523595-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9523595-Substrate Specificity
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Murine glial cells regenerate NAD, after peroxide-induced depletion, using either nicotinic acid, nicotinamide, or quinolinic acid as substrates.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
School of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|