Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
The development of enterovirus specific T-cell and antibody responses were examined in a cohort of 60 healthy infants at the ages of 3, 6, 9, and 12 months. By the age of 6 months, 68% of the infants had developed T-cell responses against enterovirus antigens by lymphocyte proliferation test, whereas only 30% had serological evidence of an enterovirus infection. By this age, only 7% of the infants had adenovirus specific T-cell responses and 3% had serologically verified adenovirus infection. Enterovirus specific T-cell responses correlated with the lack of enterovirus antibodies in cord blood and the number of sibs reflecting protection by maternal antibodies and the rate of exposures, respectively. T-cell responses cross-reacted between different enterovirus serotypes. The results show that enterovirus infections occur frequently in infancy and induce T-cell immunity. Cellular immunity may be a more sensitive indicator of neonatal enterovirus infections than antibodies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0146-6615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
226-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Enterovirus infections and enterovirus specific T-cell responses in infancy.
pubmed:affiliation
Turku Immunology Centre and Department of Virology, University of Turku, Finland. sirpa.juhela@utu.fi
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't