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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Trans-bis(n-valerato)(1R,2R-cyclohexanediamine)(oxalato++ +)platinum(IV) (C5-OHP) is an orally active platinum complex we prepared. The gastrointestinal absorption of C5-OHP was examined in rats and compared with those of C5-OHP analogs which have a general formula of trans-bis(n-OCOCnH2n+1)(1R,2R-cyclohexanediamine)(oxalato )platinum(IV) as well as C5-OHP. The complexes did not show significant differences in pharmacokinetic behavior after i.v. injection. Plasma platinum level after a single oral administration at a dose was higher for a complex with higher water solubility. The intestinal absorption rate measured by an in situ recirculating perfusion technique was higher for a complex with higher lipophilicity. These results indicate that the water solubility is a more dominant factor than the lipophilicity in the gastrointestinal absorption of the complexes. Then, the effects of surfactants and alpha-cyclodextrin (alpha-CD) on the solubility of C5-OHP was studied. Among the agents tested, alpha-CD showed the highest effect in increasing the solubility. Administration of C5-OHP together with alpha-CD gave approximately three times higher plasma platinum levels than administration of C5-OHP alone. Water solubility was found to be a dominant factor in the gastrointestinal absorption of C5-OHP and its analogs.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclodextrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Organoplatinum Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platinum,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prodrugs,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Surface-Active Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Cyclodextrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-cyclodextrin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bis-valerato-oxalato-1,2-diaminocycl...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0959-4973
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
167-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Cyclodextrins,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Intestinal Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Organoplatinum Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Platinum,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Prodrugs,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Solubility,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-Surface-Active Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9510503-alpha-Cyclodextrins
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Significance of water solubility in the gastrointestinal absorption of trans-bis(n-valerato)(1R,2R-cyclohexanediamine)(oxalato)platinum(IV), an orally active antitumor platinum complex, and its analogs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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