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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3-4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dehydroepiandrosterone(DHEA), a predominant androgen secreted by the adrenal cortex, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS). Its predominant form in serum, were investigated for their role in the regulation of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF beta) production by murine macrophages. Using a bioassay based on the growing inhibition to Mv-1-Lu cells and RT-PCR analysis, the effect of DHEA and DHEAS on the TGF-beta production and gene expression was studied. Results suggested that DHEA at relatively high concentration (10 microM) significantly induced TGF-beta secretion by both peritoneal cells and P388D1 macrophage-like cells. For the cells treated with DHEAS, no significant increase in TGF-beta secretion was found statistically. Result of RT-PCR confirmed the observation that cDNA from the cells pretreated with DHEA generated a significant amount of amplicons but cDNA samples obtained from both control cells and DHEAS-treated cells showed relatively weak signals. In a quantitative RT-PCR analysis, both DHEAS-treated cells and control cells failed to compete with internal standards and failed to produce any detectable amplicons. Dexamethasone, one of the commonly used glucocorticoids, induced an increase in TGF-beta secretion and in mRNA level. Dexamethasone and DHEA failed to show a synergistic effect on the DHEA-induced increase in TGF-beta secretion and gene expression. The biological significance for DHEA to act as a positive stimulator for TGF-beta production and its role in glucocorticoid-mediated immunoregulation needs to be further delineated.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dehydroepiandrosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dexamethasone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucocorticoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factor beta
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0250-0868
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
141-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Dehydroepiandrosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate,
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Glucocorticoids,
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Macrophages, Peritoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:9506315-Transforming Growth Factor beta
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dehydroepiandrosterone induces the transforming growth factor-beta production by murine macrophages.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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