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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-5-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
We report a new nonradioactive method to detect sequence changes, including single-base substitutions through shifts in electrophoretic mobility using an automated fluorescence sequencer (ALFexpress, Pharmacia, Biotech) connected to external cooling equipment. Single strands were identified by incorporation of fluorescein-labeled primers during amplification and subsequent laser detection at the bottom of the gel. The amplified polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products were heat-denatured and loaded onto a polyacrylamide gel under nondenaturing conditions and strict control of constant low temperature. Peak shifts in the fluorogram indicated mutations. A novel gel composition improved the detection rate for mutations considerably. Automatic analysis of single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) gels saves time and costs, and is highly reproducible. The method was applied for mutation screening in exon 7 of the p53 tumor suppressor gene in DNA of freshly frozen soft tissue tumors. The mutation spectrum and frequency in exon 7 of the p53 gene are discussed with respect to oncogenesis in soft tissue sarcomas.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0173-0835
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2849-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Autoanalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Gels,
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Genes, p53,
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Genetic Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational,
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:9504819-Soft Tissue Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Improved detection of p53 mutations in soft tissue tumors using new gel composition for automated nonradioactive analysis of single-strand conformation polymorphism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Otto-von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany. Regine.Schneider-Stock@medizin.uni-magdeburg.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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