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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-4-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dextromethorphan (DM) at supra-antitussive doses produces psychotomimetic effects in humans. In order to achieve a better understanding of the pharmacological mechanisms responsible for the behaviors induced by DM, we examined the effects of DM on the intravenous self-administration of cocaine in the rat. The effects of DM (40 mg/kg, p.o.) on responding for 0.5, 0.25, 0.125, 0.06 and 0.03 mg/kg/infusion of cocaine was assessed. DM decreased the rate of responding for higher doses of cocaine (0.5, 0.25 and 0.125 mg/kg/infusion), and increased the rate of responding for lower doses of cocaine (0.06 and 0.03 mg/kg/infusion), suggesting that DM shifted the dose-response curve for cocaine self-administration to the left. Therefore, our results indicate that the sensitivity to cocaine's behavioral effects appears to be enhanced by DM.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0379-0355
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
627-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Antitussive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Cocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Dextromethorphan,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:9500126-Self Administration
|
pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dextromethorphan alters the reinforcing effect of cocaine in the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chunchon, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|