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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-3-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mouse bone marrow (BM) stromal cell conditioned medium (CM) from our long-term lymphoid culture system selectively induces the in vitro proliferation and presumptive differentiation of pre-pro-B cells (B220+, HSA-, TdT- or TdT+, c[mu-]) from adult rat, mouse, and human BM. However, the responsible growth factor(s) has not yet been identified. Inasmuch as IL-7 is one of the cytokines most closely associated with early B-lineage development, we utilized BM adherent cells and stromal cell lines from IL-7 gene-deleted (-/-) mice in combination with rIL-7 and anti-IL-7 mAb to investigate its possible regulatory role in our culture system. The results show that, although rIL-7 and IL-7 (-/-) CM each can maintain the viability of freshly harvested pre-pro-B cells in vitro, neither induces them to proliferate and/or differentiate, even in the presence of recombinant stem cell factor (rSCF) and/or recombinant insulin-like growth factor (rIGF). The results also show that anti-IL-7 mAb fails to neutralize the pre-pro-B cell growth-stimulating activity in IL-7 (+/+) CM. Yet rIL-7 enables IL-7 (-/-) CM to induce proliferation of pre-pro-B cells, and to "prime" them to respond directly to monomeric IL-7. Furthermore, anti-IL-7 mAb adsorbs the pre-pro-B cell growth-stimulating activity from both IL-7 (+/+) CM and rIL-7-supplemented IL-7 (-/-) CM; but rIL-7 does not restore this activity. Lastly, both pre-pro-B cell growth-stimulatory activity and IL-7 are quantitatively recovered by ultrafiltration in the 50 to 100 kDa, rather than the 10 to 50 kDa, apparent molecular mass fraction. These results suggest that the pre-pro-B cell growth-stimulating activity in our culture system is the property of a self-associating complex of IL-7 and a second BM stromal cell-derived cofactor.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CXCL12 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokine CXCL12,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokines, CXC,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media, Conditioned,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cxcl12 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-7,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
160
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2272-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Chemokine CXCL12,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Chemokines,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Chemokines, CXC,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Culture Media, Conditioned,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Gene Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Interleukin-7,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Rats, Inbred Lew,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9498767-Stromal Cells
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of an IL-7-associated pre-pro-B cell growth-stimulating factor (PPBSF). I. Production of the non-IL-7 component by bone marrow stromal cells from IL-7 gene-deleted mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington 06030, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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