Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-9
pubmed:abstractText
The characteristics of T-2 toxin-induced cell damage in the intestinal crypt epithelia was investigated in mice. Following T-2 toxin-inoculation (0, 2.5, 5 and 10 mg/kg b.w.), dead cells showing pyknosis were sporadically observed in the crypt epithelia, and the nuclei of these cells were strongly stained by the modified TUNEL method which detects fragmented DNA in situ. Electron microscopically, the dead cells were characterized by shrinkage of the cell body and condensation of nuclear chromatin frequently along the nuclear membrane, and such nuclei were sometimes fragmented into small pieces. These morphological characteristics are well consistent with those of apoptosis. The mitotic index in the crypt epithelia drastically decreased at 6 hours after T-2 toxin-inoculation (6 HAI), but thereafter it recovered to almost the same value with that in control mice at 48 HAI. On the other hand, the apoptotic index in the crypt epithelia increased with the lapse of time. Clear mouse strain- and sex-differences were detected in the apoptotic index but not in the mitotic index. This is the first report that T-2 toxin caused apoptotic cell death in the intestinal crypt epithelial cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0940-2993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
447-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
T-2 toxin-induced apoptosis in intestinal crypt epithelial cells of mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't