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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-3-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Washington State University dairy experienced an outbreak of intramammary infections (IMI) caused by Staphylococcus aureus during autumn 1993 through summer 1995. The outbreak was believed to be a result of transmission of 1 strain of S aureus in a herd that historically had excellent control of contagious mastitis. Control practices included strict hygiene at time of milking and preferential culling of cows infected with S aureus. Mastitis caused by Streptococcus agalactiae was not found in this herd. Despite excellent control practices, the strain of S aureus caused a new infection rate of approximately 3% of the herd per month. Moreover, a second strain of S aureus, isolated from a cow with mastitis, was introduced into the herd experimentally, and it failed to transmit disease. The outbreak of S aureus mastitis in this herd was eventually controlled by maintaining a program of strict milking time hygiene, by intensifying the program of preferentially culling infected cows, and by segregating cows with S aureus IMI in a separate pen and milking these infected cows last.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0003-1488
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
212
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
553-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Bacterial Typing Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Disease Outbreaks,
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Mastitis, Bovine,
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Staphylococcal Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Staphylococcus aureus,
pubmed-meshheading:9491165-Washington
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Outbreak of mastitis caused by one strain of Staphylococcus aureus in a closed dairy herd.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman 99164-6610, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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