Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-3-27
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated the independent associations of total and beverage-specific ethanol consumption with body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) in middle-aged Japanese males, because of the scarcity of epidemiologic data in Japan. The subjects were 2227 male self-defense officials who received a pre-retirement health examination at the Self-Defense Forces Fukuoka, Kumamoto, and Sapporo Hospitals. Data on alcohol intake, smoking, physical activity, and past medical history were obtained from a self-reported questionnaire. Height, weight, and waist and hip girth measurements were obtained at the examination. Multiple linear regression analysis was employed. Alcohol intake was positively and strongly associated with WHR (p = 0.0001), but not associated with BMI after adjustment for lifestyle variables, including either BMI or WHR. Subjects who consumed 15 ml per day or more of shochu ethanol showed a larger WHR than never drinkers, and a dose-response relationship was found. Dose-response relationships to other beverages were not found. Dose-response relationships to other beverages were not found. These findings suggest that alcohol intake is strongly and independently associated with WHR, but not with BMI. Abdominal obesity was positively associated with shochu ethanol, but not with other types of alcohol.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0393-2990
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
893-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Alcohol Drinking, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Alcoholic Beverages, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Beverages, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Body Constitution, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Body Height, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Body Mass Index, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Body Weight, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Ethanol, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Japan, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Life Style, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Linear Models, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Medical History Taking, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Military Personnel, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Obesity, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:9476818-Smoking
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Relation of total and beverage-specific alcohol intake to body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio: a study of self-defense officials in Japan.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Public Health, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article