Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-4-7
pubmed:abstractText
Aging has been shown to be accompanied by various changes in the lymphocyte subset distribution in the elderly. We have investigated more fully, and in a large number of subjects, age-related changes within several subpopulations bearing natural killer (NK) cell-associated surface antigens and changes in several cytokines involved in NK cell expansion. A total of 229 healthy subjects from all decades of life from 20 to 98 years of age was included in this cross-sectional study. A significant increase with age was found in both the absolute counts and the proportions of CD3-CD(16+56)+, CD3+CD(16+56)+, CD57+CD8+, CD57+CD8(low)+, and CD57+CD8- cells, whereas the CD57+CD8(high)+ subset, which may represent the cytolytic T cell population more precisely, showed less change with age. Some evidence is also provided to suggest that these expanded NK cell populations are in an activated state. Soluble IL-2 receptor levels were also found to increase significantly with age and correlated with certain NK cell subsets. Although the functions of some of these subsets remain to be elucidated, their expansion in the elderly may represent a remodeling of the immune system with increasing age, with an increase in non-MHC-restricted cells perhaps compensating for the previously reported decline in T and B cells in the elderly. Alternatively, increased numbers of these cells may be a direct result of cytokine dysregulation or increased antigenic or neoplastic cell challenge.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0271-9142
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
31-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Antigens, CD3, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Antigens, CD56, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Antigens, CD57, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Antigens, CD8, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Cytokines, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Health Status, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Interleukin-15, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Interleukin-2, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Killer Cells, Natural, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Leukocyte Count, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Lymphocyte Subsets, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9475351-Receptors, IgG
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Changes in natural killer cells, the CD57CD8 subset, and related cytokines in healthy aging.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Geriatric Medicine, The Queen's University of Belfast, Northern Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't