Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-7-1
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The interleukin-5 (IL-5) receptor is a heterodimer that consists of an IL-5 specific alpha subunit and a common ssc chain that is shared with the receptors for granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and interleukin-3 (IL-3). In contrast to IL-5, which acts mainly as an eosinophil lineage specific factor in vivo, IL-3 and GM-CSF stimulate the survival, proliferation and development of various hematopoietic cell lineages and also multipotent progenitor cells. IL-5 has little effect on the survival or proliferation of the multipotent stem cell line FDCP-Mix A4 but does promote some eosinophil development. To investigate whether the lineage specificity of IL-5 is due to the restricted expression of the IL-5 receptor alpha subunit we transfected the FDCP-Mix A4 cells with a retroviral vector containing this alpha subunit. The ectopic expression of the IL-5 receptor alpha subunit in the FDCP-Mix cells did not increase the observed eosinophilic development but did stimulate survival and proliferation of the transfected cells when IL-5 was added. IL-5 thus acts like IL-3 in these cells, promoting proliferation and survival. The results suggest that IL-5, whilst having a capacity to promote proliferation, does not influence eosinophilic lineage commitment in these multipotent cells. The results further argue that the observed lineage specificity of IL-5 is probably due to factors in addition to the restricted expression of the IL-5 receptor alpha subunit.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-9533
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
111 ( Pt 6)
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
815-23
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Hematopoietic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Interleukin-5,
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Receptors, Interleukin,
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Receptors, Interleukin-5,
pubmed-meshheading:9472009-Transfection
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Ectopic interleukin-5 receptor expression promotes proliferation without development in a multipotent hematopoietic cell line.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Leukemia Research Fund, Cellular Development Unit, UMIST, Manchester M60 1QD, UK.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|