Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-3-19
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Arginine deiminase (EC 3.5.3.6) catalyzes the irreversible catabolism of arginine to citrulline in the arginine dihydrolase pathway. This pathway has been regarded as restricted to prokaryotic organisms but is an important source of energy to the primitive protozoan Giardia intestinalis. In this paper we report the cloning and expression of the arginine deiminase gene from this parasite. Degenerate oligonucleotides based on amino acid sequences of tryptic peptides from the purified protein were used to amplify a portion of the arginine deiminase gene. This was then used as a probe to screen HindIII and PstI "mini" libraries to obtain two overlapping clones that contained the arginine deiminase gene. The open reading frame encoded 581 amino acids including all of the tryptic peptides that were sequenced and corresponded to a molecular mass of 67 kDa. Northern blot analysis identified a single 1.8-kilobase transcript in both trophozoites and encysting cells. Arginine deiminase was successfully expressed in Escherichia coli and purified to homogeneity. The recombinant protein was found to have characteristics comparable with those of the native enzyme.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
273
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4470-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning and expression of a prokaryotic enzyme, arginine deiminase, from a primitive eukaryote Giardia intestinalis.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't