Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-2-27
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The aims of this study are: (1) to evaluate whether the estimates of the association of risk factors with bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR) depends on the accumulated dose administered in challenge tests; and (2) to verify whether a model developed for survival studies (Weibull regression) is suited to analyze methacholine dose-response curves. For these purposes, 863 challenge tests, from EC Respiratory Health Survey in Italy, up to a cumulative dose of 6 mg methacholine, were analyzed by Weibull regression and by traditional methods (logistic model and linear model), both before and after truncation of the curves at 2 mg. With all methods the main risk factors for BHR were respiratory symptoms and atopy while age and airway caliber exerted a protective action. Our results confirmed that in epidemiological surveys 2 mg methacholine is enough to fully appreciate the effect of risk factors on BHR and showed that the Weibull model explains the observed variability better than linear and logistic regressions.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0895-4356
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
51
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
19-28
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Bronchial Hyperreactivity,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Bronchial Provocation Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Bronchoconstrictor Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Forced Expiratory Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Linear Models,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Logistic Models,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Methacholine Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Models, Statistical,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Risk Assessment,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9467631-Survival Analysis
|
pubmed:year |
1998
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Doses and models in risk assessment analysis for bronchial hyperresponsiveness.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Cattedra di Statistica Medica e Biometria, Università di Verona, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Multicenter Study
|