Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-26
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Whipple's disease is a systemic disorder in which a gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium is constantly present in infected tissues. After numerous unsuccessful attempts to culture this bacterium, it was eventually characterized by 16S rRNA gene analysis to be a member of the actinomycetes. The name Tropheryma whippelii was proposed. Until now, the bacterium has only been found in infected human tissues, but there is no evidence for human-to-human transmission. Here we report the detection of DNA specific for the Whipple's disease bacterium in 25 of 38 wastewater samples from five different sewage treatment plants in the area of Heidelberg, Germany. These findings provide the first evidence that T. whippelii occurs in the environment, within a polymicrobial community. This is in accordance with the phylogenetic relationship of this bacterium as well as with known epidemiological aspects of Whipple's disease. Our data argue for an environmental source for infection with the Whipple's disease bacterium.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-1377787, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-1691827, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-1714530, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-7519533, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-7542271, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-7685263, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-8157542, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-8284218, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-8422969, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-8863438, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-8885402, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-8964398, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-9018767, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/9464419-9247462
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0099-2240
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
760-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Environmental occurrence of the Whipple's disease bacterium (Tropheryma whippelii).
pubmed:affiliation
Hygiene-Institut der Universität, Abteilung Hygiene und Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Heidelberg, Germany. un69mm@genius.embnet.dkfz-heidelberg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't