Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-20
pubmed:abstractText
Thailand deletion of alpha-Thalassemia (thal) 1 involves the zeta2-, phi zeta1-, alpha2-, alpha1-, and theta1-globin genes. In Southeast Asians and Taiwanese, this mutation is the second most common long-segment deletion of two alpha-globin genes, after the Southeast Asian deletion. To define the Thailand deletion breakpoints, we used polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify the normal-sequence DNA fragments across the breakpoints. The amplified products were sequenced directly or after cloning into pGem-3Z or pCR2.1 vectors. Comparison of the normal and mutant sequences revealed that the 5' breakpoint lies between nucleotides 1,269 and 1,290 upstream of the initiator codon adenine of the zeta2-globin gene, and the 3' breakpoint lies between nucleotides 29,387 and 29,408 downstream of it. A total of 30,677 nucleotides were deleted. Both breakpoints mentioned above lie within the Alu repetitive sequences and an extensive sequence homology is present around the two breakpoints. These findings suggest that homologous recombination is the mechanism by which the deletion occurs. Based on our data, we used three oligonucleotide primers to amplify the regions across the deletion and its corresponding normal sequence. The feasibility of PCR diagnosis was confirmed in 20 carriers with this deletion.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0361-8609
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
124-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular characterization and PCR diagnosis of Thailand deletion of alpha-globin gene cluster.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei. tmk@HA.mc.ntu.edu.tw
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't