rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-3-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Myf-5, a member of a family of muscle-specific transcription factors, is important for myogenic cell determination and differentiation. Here, we report that Myf-5 protein constitutes a substrate for phosphorylation in vitro by protein kinase CK2. We identified two potential phosphorylation sites at serine49 and serine133, both of which seem to be necessary for Myf-5 activity. Mutants which can no longer be phosphorylated fail to transactivate E-box-dependent reporter genes and act as trans-dominant repressors of wild-type Myf-5. Normal activity can be restored by replacing the serine residues with glutamate suggesting that a negative charge at these sites is obligatory for Myf-5 activity. Although serine133 is part of helix 2 which mediates dimerization, we find no evidence for impaired DNA-binding or heterodimerization of the Ser-Ala133 mutant. Some serine49 mutations exhibit reduced nuclear localization and/or protein stability. Our data suggest that CK2-mediated phosphorylation of Myf-5 is required for Myf-5 activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Casein Kinase II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/MYF5 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscle Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myogenic Regulatory Factor 5,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
1431-6730
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
378
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1445-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Casein Kinase II,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Muscle Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Myogenic Regulatory Factor 5,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Serine,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:9461343-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Two putative protein kinase CK2 phosphorylation sites are important for Myf-5 activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Braunschweig, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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