Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-3-4
pubmed:abstractText
Common atrial flutter is due to a macroreentry circuit in the right atrium, but the cranial path of the circuit has not been defined. The objectives of this article are to determine the cranial turning point of flutter activation in relation to a hypothetic obstacle, the superior vena cava opening, by examining the changes in activation sequence produced by entrainment from different points. In 13 cases of common atrial flutter with typical counter-clockwise right atrial circuits confirmed by endocardial mapping the atrium was paced from the high posterior and mid-septal walls. Entrainment was confirmed by simultaneous recordings of 6-7 right atrial electrograms. Changes in sequence of electrograms from high septum and high anterolateral walls was sought. Electrogram sequence and morphology did not change with entrainment at the posterior wall with respect to the basal flutter or mid-septal wall entrainment. Pacing "below" the superior vena cava did not advance the anterior wall electrogram in relation to the septal electrogram. These findings support the concept that common flutter activation turned around (cranial and anterior to) the superior vena cava opening, and not around the free end of a line of block below the superior vena cava in the posterior wall. Common atrial flutter activation rotates cranial (and anterior) to the superior vena cava opening, through the "right atrial roof." The line of functional block should span from inferior to superior vena cava openings.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0147-8389
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2924-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
The upper link of human common atrial flutter circuit: definition by multiple endocardial recordings during entrainment.
pubmed:affiliation
Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article