Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-3-6
pubmed:abstractText
Sympathetic innervation of lymphoid tissues is localized to specific tissue compartments, but little is known of the "factors" that are important in establishing this pattern during development. Numerous studies have shown interactions of nerve growth factor (NGF) with the immune system, which may include modulation of immune innervation. We previously have shown that NGF transgenic mice, which overexpress NGF in skin and not immune tissues, have a dramatic hyperinnervation of splenic marginal zone and peripheral lymph node medulla and capsule. The purpose of the current studies was to determine if the presence of elevated NGF would alter immune system development and the process of sympathetic ingrowth. The results show that the splenic innervation in NGF transgenics gradually diverged from controls during the first two postnatal weeks, with the greatest change occurring between postnatal days 13 and 16 when the splenic organization was reaching the adult pattern. In contrast, the peripheral lymph nodes were hyperinnervated at an earlier age. mesenteric lymph nodes never diverged from the normal pattern. NGF levels in transgenic spleen were much higher than controls at postnatal days 1 and 2, when little innervation was present, and declined as the tissue matured, possibly because of NGF uptake by the ingrowing sympathetic fibers. This suggests that immune tissues are capable of concentrating NGF, which in turn may modulate the level of innervation by the sympathetic nervous system.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0014-4886
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
149
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
209-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of immune hyperinnervation in NGF-transgenic mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Kentucky Medical Center, Lexington 40536-0084, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.