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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-27
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
A random insertional mutagenesis in Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, the causal agent of common bean anthracnose, generated four mutants that showed altered pathogenicity when tested on intact seedlings, excised leaves, and/or excised hypocotyls. One of these mutants, H290, produced very few lesions on bean leaves and appeared affected in its ability to penetrate the leaf cuticle. Molecular analyses showed that the border sequences of the unique integration site of the disrupting pAN7-1 plasmid in the mutant exhibited homology with conserved domains of serine/threonine protein kinases. The corresponding wild-type sequences were cloned and a gene replacement vector with a mutated copy harboring a selection marker constructed. Transformation of the wild-type pathogen produced a strain with a phenotype identical to the original mutant. Genomic and cDNA sequences indicated that the disrupted gene is a member of the serine/threonine protein kinase family. The gene, called clk1 (Colletotrichum lindemuthianum kinase 1), was weakly expressed in the mycelium of the wild-type strain grown on rich and minimal synthetic media but was undetectable during the infection even when a sensitive reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction methodology was used. This study represents the first characterization of altered pathogenicity mutants in C. lindemuthianum produced by random mutagenesis and demonstrates the involvement of a member of the serine/threonine kinase gene family in the early steps of the infection process.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0894-0282
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
99-108
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
clk1, a serine/threonine protein kinase-encoding gene, is involved in pathogenicity of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum on common bean.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Phytopathologie Moléculaire, Université Paris-Sud, Orsay, France. dufresne@sidonie.ibp.u-psud.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article