Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-19
pubmed:abstractText
The response of caprine macrophages to exposure to caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was investigated in female Nubian and Nubian crossbreed of goats. Macrophages were matured in vitro from monocytes isolated from blood of control and CAEV-infected goats and the concentrations of tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in culture supernatant after exposure of cells to LPS and virus were assayed. Though barely detectable in unstimulated cells, TNF-alpha and IL-6 levels showed peak values of 420 +/- 28 to 530 +/- 32 and 70 +/- 27 to 93 +/- 29, respectively, in supernatants of control goat cells [corrected], remaining high through 24 hrs. post treatment with LPS stimulation. Exposure of these control goat cells [corrected] to virus induced lower secretions (p<0.05) of the cytokines. The peak values occurred between 6 and 12 hrs. post treatment with LPS or virus. Cells prepared from virus-infected goats and treated with the mitogen or virus showed significantly (p<0.05) lower response than those from control goats. The present results suggest a dysregulation, possibly downregulation of the production of both cytokines in macrophages of goats chronically diseased by lentivirus infection.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0145-5680
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1031-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytokine production in vitro by macrophages of goats with caprine arthritis-encephalitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Tuskegee University, AL 36088, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.