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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1998-2-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thrombospondin-1 (TSP), a multifunctional extracellular matrix protein, modulates human hematopoietic stem cell adherence and thus may play a role in blood cell proliferation and/or differentiation. The expression of TSP was studied in the human myeloid leukemia cell line, HL-60, upon differentiation into monocytes by phorbol-13-monoacetate (PMA) or into granulocytes by all-trans retinoic acid (RA). HL-60 cells cultured under serum-free conditions constitutively secreted low amounts of TSP into the cultured medium, approximately 13 ng/10(6) cells/24 h. PMA used at 4 x 10(-8) M did not significantly modulate TSP secretion over a 24 h period. In contrast, RA at 10(-7) M induced a 5- to 10-fold increase in TSP secreted by HL-60 cells during their differentiation into granulocytes over a 5 day period. The role of secreted TSP in RA-dependent cessation of growth and differentiation was examined using blocking anti-TSP antibodies. In the presence of the polyclonal anti-TSP antibody R5 (25 microg/ml), growth of RA-treated HL-60 cells was maintained at control levels for up to 3 days and a concomitant delay in granulocytic differentiation was observed. Moreover, the addition of soluble TSP (0.5-5 microg/ml) to untreated HL-60 cells decreased their growth and promoted their differentiation in a dose-dependent manner. Using a neutralizing antibody to transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) or purified TGF-beta1 we further demonstrated that the effects of TSP were not mediated through activation of latent TGF-beta. These studies indicate that TSP decreases the proliferation and promotes the differentiation of HL-60 cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0887-6924
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2137-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of thrombospondin-1 by all-trans retinoic acid modulates growth and differentiation of HL-60 myeloid leukemia cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Unite 353 INSERM, Protéines Adhésives et Protéases des Cellules Vasculaires et Sanguines, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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