Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11-12
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-10
pubmed:abstractText
In AML patients LDL concentration of the serum is reduced due to the high LDL receptor activity of the AML cells. This phenomenon enables the use of LDL particles as vehicles for drug targeting. Toxic lipid peroxides and aldehydes were introduced into LDL particles by the simple but effective oxidation with 10 microM CuSO4. Up to 250 nmol peroxides and 6 nmol malondialdehyde were formed per mg LDL protein within 30 h of oxidation. This oxidized LDL is effectively taken up by AML cells of the FAB type M3 and M5 indicating the presence of scavenger receptors on these cells. Within 96 h 61-84% of the AML cells are killed by the oxidized LDL. Our results open a possibility to achieve specificity for targeting lipophilic antineoplastic drugs towards AML cells using oxidized LDL as vehicles. The use of oxidized LDL as drug carrier is recommended for purging of AML bone marrow because hematopoietic stem cells that don't possess scavenger receptors are protected from toxic action.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0145-2126
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1071-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Toxic reactions of oxidized LDL on cells of acute myeloid leukemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Klinikum Schnarrenberg, University of Tübingen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't