Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-26
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to use high resolution (HR) magnetic resonance (MR) and computed tomography (CT) images combined with texture analysis to investigate the trabecular structure of human vertebral and femoral specimens and to compare these techniques with bone mineral density (BMD) in the prediction of bone strength. Twenty-nine bone cubes were harvested from 12 proximal femur cadaver specimens and 29 from 8 spines. HR MR and CT images were obtained, and texture analysis techniques were used to assess trabecular structure. Additionally, BMD, elastic modulus (EM), and maximum compressive strength were determined. R2 for EM versus texture measures computed in the MR images was higher (R2 = 0.27-0.64, p < 0.01) in the spine than in the femur specimens (R2 = 0.12-0.22, p < 0.05). R2 values were similar in the CT images. R2 for EM versus BMD was 0.66 (p < 0.01) in the spine and 0.61 (p < 0.01) in the femur specimens. In the MR images, texture measures combined with BMD in a multivariate-regression model significantly increased R2, while improvement was less significant in the CT images. Thus, texture analysis may provide additional information needed to analyze bone strength and quality.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:keyword
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0884-0431
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
122-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
A comparative study of trabecular bone properties in the spine and femur using high resolution MRI and CT.
pubmed:affiliation
Magnetic Resonance Science Center, Department of Radiology, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't