Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-3-11
pubmed:abstractText
The mitochondrial enzyme FAD-linked glycerophosphate dehydrogenase (mGDH) plays a key role in the recognition of glucose as a stimulus for insulin release from the pancreatic islet B-cell. In the present study, an ELISA procedure was used for the measurement of mGDH antibodies in both insulin-dependent (IDDM) and non-insulin-dependent (NIDDM) diabetic patients. Positive readings, exceeding the upper limit of the normal range, were recorded in 7 out of 12 IDDM patients, as distinct (P < 0.01) from 2 out of 12 nondiabetic subjects of comparable age. The study conducted in 41 NIDDM patients and 15 control subjects of similar age indicated that the incidence of mGDH-positive cases was not significantly different in the diabetic (4/41) and control (1/15) groups, the measurement of optical density in the positive cases barely exceeding the upper limit of the normal range. These findings indicate that the mitochondrial enzyme mGDH often acts as an antigenic determinant in IDDM, but not in NIDDM, patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1077-3150
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
172-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of autoantibodies against mitochondrial glycerophosphate dehydrogenase in insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetic subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
Endocrinology Unit, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't