Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-19
pubmed:abstractText
Smyth line (SL) chickens develop a spontaneous, autoimmune loss of melanocytes (vitiligo) from the feather. To determine whether lymphocyte infiltration into two-week-old regenerating feathers of vitiliginous chickens was accompanied by lymphocyte infiltration into the skin, skin biopsies were conducted in SL chickens at two-week intervals throughout the development of vitiligo (SLV) when the chicks were 6 to 14 weeks of age. Control skin samples were obtained from age-matched, normally-pigmented Light Brown Leghorn (LBL) chickens. Frozen skin sections were labelled with a panel of mouse mAb to identify various lymphocyte populations. There was no lymphocyte infiltration into the skin of SL or control chickens. However, in both lines of chickens, dermal lymphoid aggregates (DLA), consisting primarily of T cells, were observed. In the DLA of SL chickens, the ratio between CD4+ and CD8+ T cells was lower (P = 0.005) and the percentage of gamma delta T cells higher (P = 0.027) than in the controls. Additionally, in SL chickens the lymphocyte populations in the DLA varied depending on the developmental stage of vitiligo. These data suggest a relationship between the DLA and autoimmune vitiligo in the SL model.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0165-2427
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
335-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Lymphocyte populations in dermal lymphoid aggregates of vitiliginous Smyth line and normally pigmented light brown Leghorn chickens.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Poultry Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA. gferf@comp.uark.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't