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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
26
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
A series of highly potent and specific fibrinogen receptor antagonists have been discovered and optimized through structural modification of the novel amidinoindole and benzofuran compounds, I and II. Systematic linker optimization afforded the amidinobenzofuran-containing inhibitor 29, which displayed an IC50 value of 250 nM in platelet aggregation assays. Attempts to enhance activity by modification of the beta-position of the beta-alanyl carboxylate group of 29 had only a modest effect on inhibitory activity in aggregation assays. Analogues prepared to enhance the activity by conformational restriction were also found to be equally or less potent. In contrast, modification at the alpha-position of the beta-alanyl carboxylate group resulted in the identification of extremely potent and novel amidinobenzofuran-containing derivatives 46-49. Reexamination of 5,6-bicyclic aromatic nucleus led to the further identification of amidinoindole- and amidinoindazole-containing derivatives 53-55. These analogues, 46-49 and 53-55, exhibited potent in vitro activity with IC50 values of 25-65 nM in platelet aggregation assays and an IC50 value of 2 nM in fibrinogen binding assays and demonstrated a selectivity of > 50,000-fold for GPIIb-IIIa versus the most closely related integrin, the vitronectin receptor, alpha v beta 3.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4308-18
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Fibrinogen receptor (GPIIb-IIIa) antagonists derived from 5,6-bicyclic templates. Amidinoindoles, amidinoindazoles, and amidinobenzofurans containing the N-alpha-sulfonamide carboxylic acid function as potent platelet aggregation inhibitors.
pubmed:affiliation
COR Therapeutics, Inc., South San Francisco, California 94080, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article