Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
26
pubmed:dateCreated
1998-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
A series of 2-(aminomethyl)chromans (2-AMCs) was synthesized and evaluated for their affinity and selectivity for both the high- and low-affinity agonist states (D2High and D2Low, respectively) of the dopamine (DA) D2 receptor. The 7-hydroxy-2-(aminomethyl)chroman moiety was observed to be the primary D2 agonist pharmacophore. The 2-methylchroman moiety was discovered to be an entirely novel scaffold which could be used to access the D2 agonist pharmacophore. Attaching various simple alkyl and arylalkyl side chains to the 7-hydroxy 2-AMC nucleus had significant effects on selectivity for the D2High receptor vs the 5HT1A and alpha 1 receptors. A novel DA partial agonist, (R)-(-)-2-(benzylamino)methyl)chroman-7-ol [R-(-)-35c], was identified as having the highest affinity and best selectivity for the D2High receptor vs the alpha 1 and 5HT1A receptors. Several regions of the 2-AMC nucleus were modified and recognized as potential sites to modulate the level of intrinsic activity. The global minimum conformer of the 7-hydroxy-2-AMC moiety was identified as fulfilling the McDermed model D2 agonist pharmacophoric criteria and was proposed as the D2 receptor-bound conformation. Structure-activity relationships gained from these studies have aided in the synthesis of D2 partial agonists of varying intrinsic activity levels. These agents should be of therapeutic value in treating disorders resulting from hypo- and hyperdopaminergic activity, without the side effects associated with complete D2 agonism or antagonism.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-2623
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4235-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-CHO Cells, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Chromans, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Dopamine Agents, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Mass Spectrometry, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Mice, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Molecular Structure, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Receptors, Dopamine D2, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Receptors, Serotonin, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Stereoisomerism, pubmed-meshheading:9435894-Structure-Activity Relationship
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
New generation dopaminergic agents. 1. Discovery of a novel scaffold which embraces the D2 agonist pharmacophore. Structure-activity relationships of a series of 2-(aminomethyl)chromans.
pubmed:affiliation
Global Chemical Sciences Department, Wyeth-Ayerst Research Laboratories, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-8000, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article